1. 哈佛大学商学院

    得分：100

    2010年排名：1

    GMAT平均分：727

    录取率：12%

    平均基本工资：12万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：16.8万美元

    人们想到MBA学位时，首先映入脑海的便是哈佛大学（Harvard）商学院。哈佛大学商学院（HBS）是MBA学位的代表，也是行业标杆。这也正是它的一举一动——无论好坏——都成为大新闻的原因。哈佛商学院新任院长尼廷•诺里亚上任后迅速为学院注入了新的能量和活力。

    自2010年7月1日出任院长后短短一年内，诺里亚取得了巨大成功，这可能是其它商学院院长需要十年甚至更长时间才能实现的。诺里亚的成功包括为商学院制定和实施新方案，在发展步伐过快的担忧声中对MBA课程进行了大刀阔斧的改革，并募集了数百万美元的赞助，包括印度塔塔集团（India’s Tata Group）捐赠的5,000万美元和为慈善事业提供的善款。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业率：94%

1. Harvard

    Index: 100

    2010 Rank: 1

    Average GMAT: 727

    Acceptance rate: 12%

    Median base salary: $120,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $168,000

    When people think about the MBA degree, the very first school that immediately springs to mind is Harvard. HBS is synonymous with the degree and literally sets the pace for the industry. It's why everything it does instantly makes news -- both good and bad. And Harvard's new dean, Nitin Nohria, has immediately injected new energy and enthusiasm at the school.

    Within 12 short months since assuming leadership of HBS last July 1, Nohria has racked up accomplishments that would have taken some B-school deans a decade or more. They include crafting and then communicating a new agenda for the school, pushing through significant changes to the MBA program amid concerns from some that he was moving too fast, and raising millions of dollars in donations, including a $50 million gift from India's Tata Group and its philanthropic interests.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 94%

2. 斯坦福大学商学院

    得分：98

    2010年排名：2

    GMAT平均分：730

    录取率：12%

    平均基本工资：12.5万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：17.4362万美元

    斯坦福大学商学院（Stanford Graduate School of Business）过去一年可谓顺风顺水。进驻由九座世界一流建筑构成的新校园，该新建校园耗资高达3.5亿美元；不仅如此，该校刚刚还收到1.5亿美元的捐赠，用来帮助创建新的机构，以应对世界贫困问题。这也是该校历史上迄今为止最大的一笔校友捐赠。

    但是，斯坦福大学商学院的主要吸引力在于，它位于世界高科技中心硅谷的中心地带。许多MBA学生毕业后就职于硅谷的初创公司或科技巨头，如苹果公司（Apple）、谷歌公司（Google）、惠普公司（Hewlett-Packard）和英特尔公司（Intel），或白手起家，创建自己的公司。

    斯坦福大学商学院一年级的《管理基础》课程根据学生的技能、经验和职业规划量体裁衣，为学生提供每个必修学科的菜单式选择方案。此外，学生还可选择与斯坦福大学其他研究生课程合并后的课程——特别是联合学位课程。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：84%

2. Stanford

    Index: 98.8

    2010 Rank: 2

    Average GMAT: 730

    Acceptance rate: 12%

    Median base salary: $125,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $174,362

    Stanford Graduate School of Business has been on a roll this past year. The school moved into a new, classy home, an ambitious $350 million campus composed of nine world-class buildings. And the school just received $150 million from an alum -- its largest gift ever -- to help establish a new institute whose goal is to combat poverty around the world.

    But the school's main attraction is its location in the midst of Silicon Valley, the world's high tech center. Many graduates end up working for startups and the Valley's giants, from Apple and Google, to Hewlett-Packard and Intel, or starting their own companies from scratch.

    Stanford's first-year Management Foundation courses offer students a menu of choices in each required discipline, tailored to their skills, experience, and career goals. Stanford students also have the option to incorporate courses -- and especially joint degrees -- from other graduate programs at the university.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 84%

3. 芝加哥大学布斯商学院

    得分：98.5

    2010年排名：3

    GMAT平均分：719

    录取率：22%

    平均基本工资：10.7万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：17.0976万美元

    芝加哥大学布斯商学院（the University of Chicago Booth School of Business）的校训为“创意就是一切（It's all about the idea)”。学生们的学习重点是思考、分析、对比和打磨好点子，从而把它们变成更好的创意。

    全日制MBA项目包括20门课程，以及领导力有效性与开发课程（leadership effectiveness and development）。该校MBA项目的特点在于其灵活的课程设置。MBA学生只需完成一门必修课程，然后就可以自行设计适应自己职业规划的MBA项目。

    该课程的四个主要组成要素包括：支持大纲其他课程、关注开发分析工具与获得知识的基础性课程；涉及基础学科的职能、管理与商业环境课程；管理课程；企业运行环境课程。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：86%

3. Booth - Univ. of Chicago

    Index: 98.5

    2010 Rank: 3

    Average GMAT: 719

    Acceptance rate: 22%

    Median base salary: $107,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $170,976

    The mantra of the University of Chicago Booth School of Business is it's all about the idea. Students focus on generating, analyzing, comparing and refining ideas so they can turn them into even better ones.

    The full-time MBA Program consists of 20 classes plus leadership effectiveness and development (LEAD). The flagship of the program is its flexible curriculum. With only one required course, students design a program to fit their career goals.

    Four major components make up the flexible curriculum: foundation courses that focus on developing analytical tools and knowledge that support the rest of the curriculum; functions, management, and business environment courses that cover basic disciplines, management, and the environment in which firms operate.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 86%

4. 宾夕法尼亚大学沃顿商学院

    得分：98.0

    2010年排名：4

    GMAT平均分：720

    录取率：19%

    平均基本工资：12万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：17.84万美元

    宾夕法尼亚大学沃顿商学院（Wharton - Univ. of Pennsylvania）新开设的MBA课程为MBA毕业生提供终身教育机会，并丰富他们的领导力与沟通经验。该课程的重点仍是一般管理学的密集式核心课程，以及18门深度主修课程和将近200门广泛的选修课程。

    T沃顿商学院为期一个月的学期前课程包括为期两天的校外活动，学生最初时要学习如何成为团队的领袖。第一年重点是密集式核心课程学习，以六人为一个小组共同完成。

    在第一年和第二年的暑假期间，学生们忙于在世界各地的实习、主要企业参访和志愿者项目。返校后的第二年课程将以个人兴趣为出发点，课程设计更为灵活。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：88%

4.Wharton - Univ. of Pennsylvania

    Index: 98.0

    2010 Rank: 4

    Average GMAT: 720

    Acceptance rate: 19%

    Median base salary: $120,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $178,400

    A new MBA curriculum now delivers life-long education to MBA graduates, along with more leadership and communication experiences. The basic program is still focused around an intensive core curriculum in general management, plus the depth of 18 majors and the breadth of nearly 200 electives.

    The school's month long pre-term session includes a two-day off-campus retreat where students begin the process of learning to lead in a team environment. The first year's focus is an intensive core curriculum that students complete together in learning teams of six.

    During the summer months between the first and second years, students are busy with internships, career treks, and volunteer projects around the world. When they return, the second year curriculum offers flexibility to follow personal interests.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 88%

5. 哥伦比亚大学商学院

    得分：95.0

    2010年排名：5

    GMAT平均分：716

    录取率：16%

    平均基本工资：11万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：16.574万美元

    颇具争议的纪录片《监守自盗》（Inside Job）描述了2008年全球金融危机的起源。在这部纪录片中，哥伦比亚大学商学院（Columbia Business School）因与华尔街的亲密关系而饱受诟病。

    院长格伦•哈伯德曾是布什政府的首席经济顾问，而金融学教授弗雷德里克•米什金于2006年至2008年期间曾担任美国联邦储备委员会（the Board of Governors at the Federal Reserve）成员，这样的背景使他们两人几乎沦为大众的笑料。

    不管怎样，如果想要进军金融服务业，很难找到比就读哥伦比亚大学商学院更便捷的途径了。在华尔街工作的哥伦比亚大学商学院校友数量超过世界上其他任何商学院的校友数量【沃顿大学和纽约大学（NYU）有一定的希望实现超越，但它们目前仍不能与之抗衡】。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：86%

5.Columbia

    Index: 95.0

    2010 Rank: 5

    Average GMAT: 716

    Acceptance rate: 16%

    Median base salary: $110,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $165,740

    In the provocative documentary Inside Job, which chronicles the origins of the global financial crisis of 2008, Columbia Business School endures a nasty beating due to its close and cozy alignment with Wall Street.

    Dean Glenn Hubbard, who had been chief economic adviser during the Bush administration, and finance professor Frederic Mishkin, a member of the Board of Governors at the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2008, both nearly make fools of themselves.

    No matter. If you're headed into financial services, you'll be hard pressed to find a more direct route than Columbia, which probably has more alumni on Wall Street than any other business school in the world (Wharton and NYU also are good bets but even they don't exactly rival Columbia).

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 86%

6. 麻省理工大学斯隆商学院

    得分：95.0

    2010年排名：8

    GMAT平均分：710

    录取率： 13%

    平均基本工资： 11.9万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：16.5264万美元

    麻省理工大学斯隆商学院（MIT Sloan）的两年制MBA项目涉及案例研究、团队项目、演讲、现场案例讨论、行业领袖互动及实践课程。

    第一学期，5-6个学员组成一个学习小组，MBA学生通过完成经济、会计、管理沟通、经营战略和组织过程等必修课作业获得技能。

    斯隆商学院的核心课程只有一个学期，这样一来，学生将获得足够的自由在剩余时间中追求个人目标的实现。

6.MIT Sloan

    Index: 95.0

    2010 Rank: 8

    Average GMAT: 710

    Acceptance rate: 13%

    Median base salary: $119,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $165,264

    MIT Sloan's two-year MBA Program is comprised of a combination of case studies, team projects, lectures, live case discussions, interactions with industry leaders, and hands-on lab classes.

    Throughout the first-semester core, students work in teams of five or six, gaining skills through required coursework in economics, accounting, managerial communication, business statistics, and organizational processes.

    Only one semester long, the short core gives students freedom to pursue individual goals throughout the rest of the program.

7. 西北大学凯洛格商学院

    得分：94.9

    2010年排名：7

    GMAT平均分：714

    录取率：20%

    平均基本工资：11万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：16.2458万美元

    “不妨大胆地想象一下：我们相信企业的领导风格同样可以勇敢无畏，企业合作也可以激情四射，企业也能改变世界。”

    上述寥寥数语却正是重新定位西北大学凯洛格商学院（Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management）的核心所在。这是品牌运动的一部分，新任院长萨利•勃朗特正在借助这一点为凯洛格商学院带来巨大的变革。

    凯洛格商学院以高度协作文化、以团队为基础的学习方法和无可比拟的营销团队而著称。在其他商学院迎头赶上之前，西北大学凯洛格商学院多年来一直以情商和人际交往能力的结合而著称，并成为行业佼佼者。如今，勃郎特希望使凯洛格商学院再次变得卓尔不群。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：86%

7.Kellogg – Northwestern

    Index: 94.9

    2010 Rank: 7

    Average GMAT: 714

    Acceptance rate: 20%

    Median base salary: $110,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $162,458

    "Think Bravely: We believe that business can be bravely led, passionately collaborative, and world changing."

    Those 15 words are at the heart of an ambitious effort to reposition Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management. The phrase is part of a branding exercise that will lead to more substantive changes at Kellogg by new Dean Sally Blount.

    The school is known for its highly collaborative culture, its team-based approach to learning, and an unrivaled marketing faculty. For years, before several other schools caught up, Kellogg MBAs were known as a group with the emotional intelligence and interpersonal skills that set them apart from others. Bount is hoping to make Kellogg entirely distinctive again.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 86%

8. 达特茅斯大学塔克商学院

    得分：93.6

    2010年排名：6

    GMAT平均分：718

    录取率：18%

    平均基本工资：11万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：16.81万美元

    达特茅斯大学塔克商学院（Tuck）独特的、充满情感色彩的协作文化结合造就了学员们不同寻常的忠诚度，去年70%以上的校友为学校提供了赞助，这一比例超过世界上其他所有商学院。（与之形成鲜明对比的是，排名前20的商学院中，校友每年捐助的比例平均不足20%。）

    借助塔克商学院校友网的大力支持，今年该校学生毕业时获得工作机会的比例达到92%——这一比例在经济动荡的背景下在最佳商学院中名列前茅。

    塔克商学院院长保罗•戴诺斯并没有窃天之功为己有，将这种非凡的校友凝聚力算到自己名下。他说：“不能虚构人们对塔克商学院的爱慕之情，互助文化与社交网络并不是凭空而来的。它一直是我们商学院优良传统的一部分。”

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：92%

8.Tuck – Dartmouth

    Index: 93.6

    2010 Rank: 6

    Average GMAT: 718

    Acceptance rate: 18%

    Median base salary: $110,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $168,100

    Tuck's unique, close-knit culture of affection and collaboration cultivates such unusual loyalty that more than 70% of alumni last year reached into their pockets to support the school, more than any other B-school in the world. (In contrast, annual alumni giving at the top 20 business schools average less than 20%).

    Tuck's highly supportive alumni network helped to get 92% of this year's class job offers by graduation -- tops among the best B-schools in a still turbulent economy.

    Dean Paul Danos takes little credit for the remarkable cohesion among alumni through the years. "You can't invent the love affair people have with Tuck," he says. "That whole cultural, social network of helping each other you can't get easily, and it's always been a part of the school's tradition."

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 92%

9. 加州大学伯克利分校哈斯商学院

    得分：92.3

    2010年排名：9

    GMAT平均分：715

    录取率：12%

    平均基本工资：11.1万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：15.6284万美元（非加州地区学员）

    哈斯商学院（the Haas School of Business）的MBA课程招生门槛很高，其课程包括12门必修课，不仅能够促进一般管理概念的形成，还可为之后涉及具体功能的课程提供框架结构。

    第一年MBA课程分为四个部分。核心课程的关键在于商业基础——包括市场营销、金融和会计课程。

    伯克利创新领导力发展项目（Berkeley Innovative Leader Development）是贯穿整个MBA课程的主题，并确保每个学生都能培养自己的领导力才能。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：77%

9.Haas - Univ. of Calif., Berkeley

    Index: 92.3

    2010 Rank: 9

    Average GMAT: 715

    Acceptance rate: 12%

    Median base salary: $111,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $156,284 (non-resident)

    The highly selective MBA program at the Haas School of Business is anchored by 12 required courses that promote a general-management perspective and provide a framework for the more function-specific courses that follow.

    The first year of the program is divided into four quarters. The core curriculum is rooted in business fundamentals -- including marketing, finance, and accounting.

    Berkeley Innovative Leader Development (BILD) is a connective theme that runs through the entire MBA curriculum to ensure that every student develops leadership skills.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 77%

10. 杜克大学福库商学院

    得分：91.6

    2010年排名：10

    GMAT平均分：698

    录取率：26%

    平均基本工资：10.7833万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：14.3718万美元

    福库商学院（the Fuqua School of Business）MBA第一学期的学习重点是协作领导力与组织管理技能的开发。全日制MBA课程以为期三周的全球体系为起点，包括两个基础课程：领导力、道德标准与组织；全球体系与环境。

    之后，学员们将深入学习学习经济学、金融学、市场营销学和经营管理课程。

    通过MBA课程，学生们可以获得一系列符合自身目标的管理教育；此外，他们还可以选择通过一系列的跨学科专业课程和认证机会，关注特定的职业道路。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：86%

10. Fuqua - Duke

    Index: 91.6

    2010 Rank: 10

    Average GMAT: 698

    Acceptance rate: 26%

    Median base salary: $107,833

    Suggested two-year budget: $143,718

    The first term at the Fuqua School of Business focuses on the development of collaborative leadership and organizational management skills. The full-time MBA program begins with a three-week Global Institute featuring two core courses: Leadership, Ethics and Organizations; and Global Institutions and Environments.

    Students then dive into economics, finance, marketing, and operations management.

    Throughout the program, students can pursue a wide-ranging management education designed to suit their individual goals; alternatively, they have the option to focus on a particular career path through a variety of interdisciplinary concentrations and certificate opportunities.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 86%

排名下滑：华盛顿大学圣路易斯奥林商学院

    得分：56.1

    2010年排名：26

    GMAT平均分：696

    录取率：28%

    平均基本工资：9万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：12.7856万美元

    华盛顿大学圣路易斯奥林商学院（The Olin School）的MBA课程以关注教师的高度合作文化和小班授课而著称。但是，它今年的排名出现下滑，并且是Poets&Quants网站100所商学院排名中下滑幅度最大的商学院之一。它从去年的第26位跌至今年的第41位，下降了15个名次。

    这主要是因为它在今年的三项不同排名中的表现均不佳：奥林商学院曾在《金融时报》（The Financial Times）全球榜位居第49位，而在今年《金融时报》排行榜上却销声匿迹。在按投资回报排名的《福布斯》（Forbes）榜单上，奥林商学院下跌6个名次，跌至第47位。而在《美国新闻》（U.S. News）榜单上，它从2010年的第19位跌至第20位。

    去年，奥林商学院在《美国商业周刊》（Business Week）榜单上的排名也出现大幅下跌，从第28位跌至第40位，并导致上述一系列排名的下滑。据悉，当年该校MBA毕业生对2010年的就业服务尤为不满——2010年就业市场对奥林商学院毕业生来说是最为艰难的一年。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：74%

Losing ground: Olin - Washington Univ.

    Index: 56.1

    2010 Rank: 26

    Average GMAT: 696

    Acceptance rate: 28%

    Median base salary: $90,000

    Suggested two-year budget: $127,856

    The Olin School's MBA program in St. Louis is known for its highly collaborative culture of caring teachers and small class sizes. But it plunged in this year's ranking, taking one of the largest dives of all 100 schools ranked by Poets&Quants. Olin dropped 15 places to a rank of 41st from 26th a year ago.

    The fall was largely due to weak showings in three separate rankings this year: Olin, ranked 49th globally by The Financial Times, fell entirely off the newspaper's 2011 list. The school also dropped six places to No. 47 in Forbes' ranking, which measures return-on-investment. And it slipped one place in U.S. News' ranking to 20th from 19th in 2010.

    All of this follows Olin's precipitous drop in last year's BusinessWeek ranking to No. 40 from 28. MBA grads were particularly unhappy with the quality of career services back then -- a much tougher year in the job market.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 74%

排名下滑：明尼苏达大学卡尔森管理学院

    得分：63.3

    2010年排名：26

    GMAT平均分：686

    录取率：41%

    平均基本工资：9.5507万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：12.96万美元

    明尼苏达大学卡尔森管理学院（Carlson）通过小型、家庭式课程，将案例研究教学与体验式学习项目相结合。它与当地公司和大型企业地区办事处建立了良好的合作关系，由此获得了良好的声誉。但是，今年该学院院长跳槽到了密歇根大学罗斯商学院（University of Michigan's Ross School）。

    结果：卡尔森管理学院三项主要MBA排名出现下滑。2010年在《金融时报》全球榜单排名第75位，但2011年却淡出了《金融时报》最佳商学院榜单。此外，在《福布斯》和《经济学人》（The Economist）榜单上均下降两位，分别名列第28位和第65位。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：72%

Losing ground: Carlson - Minnesota

    Index: 63.3

    2010 Rank: 26

    Average GMAT: 686

    Acceptance rate: 41%

    Median base salary: $95,507

    Suggested two-year budget: $129,600

    Carlson's program combines case study teaching and experiential learning projects in a small, family-like program. It boasts a strong reputation largely with local headquartered companies and the regional offices of larger enterprises. But the school lost its dean this year to University of Michigan's Ross School.

    The result: Carlson lost ground in three major MBA rankings. The school, which had been ranked 75th globally by The Financial Times in 2010, fell off the FT's list of the best MBA programs in 2011. It also lost ground in the latest rankings by Forbes and The Economist, in both cases dropping two places to ranks of 28 and 65, respectively.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 72%

排名下滑：密歇根州立大学伊莱•博德商学院

    得分：54.1

    2010年排名：31

    GMAT平均分：638

    录取率：36%

    平均基本工资：8.75万美元

    两年制MBA学费估算：11.513万美元

    学生们把伊莱•博德商学院（Eli Broad）的全日制MBA课程称为第二个家。该学院的课程特点是班级规模小、重点关注团队合作，因此师生关系密切。但是，在过去一年中，该学院的排名并不尽如人意。

    与其他几家排名下滑的商学院一样，2010年，博德商学院在《金融时报》全球榜单上排名第65位，但今年却销声匿迹。此外，在《美国新闻》的排名从2010年的第46位下降至第49位。虽然在《福布斯》榜单上小幅爬升，从一年前的第21位升至第19位，但这没能抵消其他排名下滑所造成的不利影响。

    MBA学生毕业后的就业比例：78%

    译者：乔树静/汪皓

Losing ground: Broad - Michigan State

    Index: 54.1

    2010 Rank: 31

    Average GMAT: 638

    Acceptance rate: 36%

    Median base salary: $87,500

    Suggested two-year budget: $115,130

    Students have described Eli Broad's full-time MBA program as a home away from home. Small class sizes, with a heavy emphasis on team-based work in the curriculum, creates strong relationships between faculty and students. But the school didn't fare all that well in the rankings game this past year.

    Like several other schools that lost significant ground, Broad lost its Financial Times ranking, dropping off the FT list altogether after placing 65th on the newspaper's global list in 2010. It also fell three places in the 2011 U.S. News ranking to 46th from 49th a year earlier. These setbacks weren't cancelled out by a slight gain in the new Forbes list, where Broad moved up to a rank of 19 among U.S. schools from No. 21 a year ago.

    Percentage of MBAs with job offers at graduation: 78%