rubbernecking ['rʌbənek]

旁观（动名词）

(gerund) Turning to watch something that is not one's own concern; staring in a rude and stupid manner . (NOTE: as if one's neck were made of rubber)

EXAMPLE: Traffic became slow and congested after the accident due to all the rubbernecking by drivers.

发生事故之后，由于司机纷纷观望，交通变得缓慢而拥堵。

cheat sheet

便条

Informal description of any summary, fact list, or brief notes that serve as a convenient reference or aid to memory.

EXAMPLE: When I started working as a sales representative I carried a little cheat sheet with product descriptions in my pocket that I referred to when speaking with prospective customers.

刚开始当销售代表的时候，我在口袋里放了一张写有产品描述的便条，以便在与潜在客户交谈时参考。